{"id":6974,"date":"2021-09-15T04:52:47","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T10:52:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/?p=6974"},"modified":"2025-08-20T04:14:22","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T10:14:22","slug":"attica-50","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/2021\/09\/15\/attica-50\/","title":{"rendered":"Attica @ 50"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I wrote my first original post here three years ago this month after talking with a comrade at a prison strike support event. In part, that event commemorated the killing of George Jackson and the Attica uprising. During the event my memory went back to composers Steve Reich and Frederic Rzewski and their musical statements of solidarity with the Attica inmates and the defendants from the earlier Harlem &#8220;fruit stand&#8221; riot of 1964. In the course of our conversation I realized I\u2019d outlined that post. See <a href=\"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/2018\/09\/27\/attica-coming-together\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"92\">Attica: Coming Together<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This week marks the fiftieth anniversary of Jackson&#8217;s murder and the Attica revolt that followed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>On Monday, <em>Democracy Now!<\/em> devoted its entire program to Attica. Interviewed is rebellion survivor Tyrone Larkins who recalls moving from Sing Sing to Attica not long before the 1971 uprising and describes his shock at the conditions\u2014conditions that were listed in a letter by fellow inmate Sam Melville (not a survivor) and <a href=\"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/2018\/09\/27\/attica-coming-together\/#melville\">set to music<\/a> by Rzewski, which I include here. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I was shocked myself recently by watching an excerpt of David Hoffman&#8217;s documentary <em>Sing Sing Thanksgiving<\/em>, filmed a year later, because I can&#8217;t reconcile it with the horrors of Attica. And yet we can&#8217;t be beguiled by even B.B. King, who called this his best live performance, according to Hoffman. Ethel and Julius <a href=\"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/2019\/10\/09\/rosenbergs\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"3602\">Rosenberg<\/a> were killed at Sing Sing, as were 612 other men and women until the Supreme Court struck down the death penalty five months before the concert. Three years later the killing began again, tho&#8217; not at Sing Sing, which turns 195 this year. Last year, inmate journalist John J. Lennon <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2020\/09\/25\/913599670\/for-inmates-with-covid-19-anxiety-and-isolation-make-prison-like-a-torture-chamb\">told NPR<\/a> how COVID turned that prison into a torture chamber.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Former Attica Prisoner Describes Racist, Brutal Treatment That Sparked Deadly Uprising 50 Years Ago\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/P1_juOhI4_E?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Part 1 of the program devoted to Attica, September 13, 2021.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Frederic Rzewski - Coming Together\" width=\"525\" height=\"394\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RSuuwJFw4wU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Coming Together<\/strong> contains excerpts from a letter written in 1970 by Attica prisoner Sam Melville, a radical on the outside and the inside, in which he describes the prison\u2019s conditions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Betrayal at Attica: NY Violently Crushed Attica Prison Uprising Amid Negotiations &amp; Covered It Up\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aT4pS6hlctg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Part 2 of the program devoted to Attica, September 13, 2021.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"BB King Was Afraid To Perform At Sing Sing Prison But Called It His Best Performance Ever\" width=\"525\" height=\"394\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LWLAAzOBoBI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">In addition to B.B. King this 1972 Thanksgiving Day concert at Sing Sing includes performances by The Voices of East Harlem, comedian Jimmie Walker, prisoner actors, Joan Baez, and Mimi Fari\u00f1a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/player\/embed\/913599670\/916807336\" width=\"100%\" height=\"290\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"NPR embedded audio player\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><em>Header image:<br><\/em>Harper&#8217;s Weekly<em><br>illustration, 1869<br>NYPL, <a href=\"https:\/\/digitalcollections.nypl.org\/items\/510d47e1-1dde-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99\">details<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I wrote my first original post on this blog three years ago about composer Frederic Rzewski\u2019s statement of solidarity with the Attica uprising, which took place fifty years ago this week.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6992,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[73],"tags":[119,1108,1107,124,117,1111,1003,1110,1109,122,1112],"class_list":["post-6974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-prison","tag-attica","tag-david-hoffman","tag-democracy-now","tag-frederic-rzewski","tag-george-jackson","tag-jimmie-walker","tag-joan-baez","tag-mimi-farina","tag-sing-sing","tag-steve-reich","tag-the-voices-of-east-harlem"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/sing_sing_death_by_shower_crop.jpg?fit=513%2C752&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paF2cn-1Ou","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6974"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10763,"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6974\/revisions\/10763"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityofmercy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}